PDF
FLIP
Los autores que publiquen en esta Revista aceptan las siguientes condiciones:
Acta Colombiana de Psicología se guía por las normas internacionales sobre propiedad intelectual y derechos de autor, y de manera particular el artículo 58 de la Constitución Política de Colombia, la Ley 23 de 1982 y el Acuerdo 172 del 30 de Septiembre de 2010 (Reglamento de propiedad intelectual de la Universidad Católica de Colombia)
Los autores conservan los derechos de autor y ceden a la Revista el derecho de la primera publicación, con el trabajo registrado con la Este obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional, que permite a terceros utilizar lo publicado siempre que mencionen la autoría del trabajo y a la primera publicación en esta Revista.
Resumen
El propósito de esta investigación fue conocer si las características de las funciones de esposos y padres contribuyen al ajuste psicológico de los hijos. Se buscó indagar si el ejercicio de ciertas prácticas paternas contribuye a la aparición o no de conductas de ajuste. En esta investigación se contó con una muestra de 256 familias conformadas por papá, mamá y un hijo entre 12 y 18 años. Los resultados encontrados muestran que las funciones de esposos y padres tales como la satisfacción marital, la satisfacción paterna, el conflicto marital y el estrés paterno son importantes en la explicación de la variabilidad de las conductas de ajuste psicológico de los hijos. Así mismo, el apoyo dado a los hijos, el monitoreo de sus actividades, el control psicológico y el trato rudo contribuyen a la aparición de conductas de ajuste y desajuste psicológico.
Palabras clave:
Citas
Abidin, R. R. (1992). The determinants of parenting behavior. Journal of clinical child psychology, 21, 407-412.
Abidin, R. R. (1995). Parenting stress index: proffesional manual. Odessen, Florida: Psychological assesment resour ces. Inc. 3ra. Edición.
Achenbach, T. & Rescola, L. (2001). Manual for the aseba school-age forms & profiles. Child behavior checklist for age 6-18, teacher’s report from, youth self-report and integrated system of multi-informant assesment. U.S.A.
Ballesteros de Valderrama, B. P. (1995). El conflicto marital y su relación con problemas de ajuste en los niños. Trabajo monográfico. Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz.
Barber, B. K. (1992). Family, Personality and Adolescent problem behavior. Journal of Marriage and the family, 54, 69-79.
Barber, B. K. (1996). Parental psychological control: revisiting a neglected construct . Child Development., 67, 3296-3319.
Barber, B. K. (2002). Intrusive Parenting. How psychological control affects children and adolescents. American Psychological Association, Washington.
Barber, B. K.; Stolz, H. E.; Olsen, J. A. & Maughan, S. L. (2003). Parental support, psychological control and behavioral control: validations across time, analytic method and culture. Manuscript under review for publication.
Barrera, F. (2002). Una aproximación al estudio de los determinantes de la crianza: perspectiva multivariada. Documento CESO No. 24. Universidad de Los Andes. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Departamento de Psicología.
Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, 37, 887-907.
Baumrind, D. (1991) The influence of parenting style on adolescent competent and substance use. Journal of early adolescence, 11, 56-95.
Bradbury, T. N.; Fincham, F. D. & Beach, S. R. H. (2000). Research on the nature and determinants of marital satisfaction: A decade in review. Journal of marriage and the family, 62, 964-980.
Bradford, K.; Barber, B. K.; Olsen, J. A.; Maughan, S. L.; Ericsson, L. D.; Ward, D. & Stolz, H. E.; (2003). A multinational study of interparental conflict, parenting, and adolescent functioning: South Africa, Bangladesh, China, India, Bosnia, Germany, Palestine, Colombia and The United States. The Haworth Press, Inc.
Buehler, C., Anthony, C. Krishnakumar, A., Stone, G., Gerard, J.R. Pemberton, S. (1997). Interparental conflict and youth problem behaviours: A meta-analysis. Journal of chil and family studies, 6, 233-147.
Collins, W. A., Maccoby, E. E., Steinberg, L., Hetherington, E. M., & Bornstein, M. H. (2000). Contemporary research on parenting. The case for nature and nurture. American Psychologist, 2, 218 – 232.
Crouter & Head, (2002). Parental monitoring and knowledge of children. En: Bornstein, M. Editor Handbook of Parenting: Vol.3. Being and Becoming a parent. 461-481. Mahwah, New Jersey.
Cummings, E. M. & Cummings, J. L. (1998). A process-oriented approach to children’s coping with adult’s angry behavior. Developmental review, 8, 296-321. En Harold, G & Conger, R. (1997). Marital conflict and adolescent distress: the role of adolescent awarness. Child Development, 68, 2, 333-350.
Cummings, E. M. & Davies, P. (1994). Children and Marital Conflict. The Guilford Press. Nueva York.
Darling, N., & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting style as context: An integrative model. Psychological Bulletin, 113, 487– 496.
Davies, P. T. & Lindsay, L. L (2004). Interparental conflict and adolescent adjustment: why does gender moderate early adolescent vulnerability? Journal of Family Psychology, Vol. 18, No. 1, 160-170.
Deater-Deckard K. & Scarr, S. (1996). Parenting Stress among Dual-Earner Mothers and Fathers: Are there gender differences? Journal of Family Psychology, 10 (1), 45-49.
Erel, O. & Burman, B. (1995). Interrelatedness of marital relations and parent-child relations: a meta analytic review. Parenting Satisfaction and Marital Satisfaction in Mothers and Fathers with Young Children. Journal of Family Psychology. Vol. 10, No. 3, 331-342.
Feldman, S.S., Wentzel, K.R., Weiberger, D.A. & Munson, J.A. (1990). Marital Satisfaction of Parents of Preadolescents Boys and Its Relationship to Family and Child Functioning. Journal of Family Psychology. Vol. 4, No.2, 213-234.
Fletcher, A. C.; Steinberg, L. & Williams-Wheeler, M. (2004). Parental Influences on Adolescent Problem Behavior: Revisiting Sttatin and Kerr. Child Development, 75, 3, 781-796.
Grych, J. H. & Fincham. F. D. (1993). Children Appraisals of marital conflict initial investigations of the cognitive contextual framework. Child Development, 64, 215-230.
Grych, J.H.; Seid, M., & Finchman, F. (1992). Assessing marital conflict from the child’s perspective: The children’s percepction of interparental conflict scale. Child Development, 63, 558-572.
Harold, G. y Conger, R. (1997). Marital Conflict and adolescent distress: the role of adolescent awareness. Child Development, 68, 2, 333-350.
Jouriles, E. N.; Barling, J. & O’leary, S. G. (1987). Predicting Child Behavior problems in maritally violent families. Journal of abnormal child psychology , 15, 165-173.
Kerig, P. (1998). Moderators and mediators of the effects of inter parental conflict on Children’s adjustment. Journal of abnormal child psychology. Vol.26, No. 3,1998, pp. 199-212.
Kerig, P.; Cowan, P. & Cowan, C. (1993). Marital quality and gender differences in parent-child interaction. Development Psychology. Vol.29, No.6. 931-939.
Kurdek, L. A. (1996). Parenting satisfaction and marital satisfaction in mothers and fathers with young children. Journal of family psychology. Vol. 10, No. 3, 331-342.
Lazarus, R. S. & Laurnier, R. (1978). Stress related transactions between person and environment. En L. A. Pervin & M. Lewis (Eds.) Perspectives in interactional psychology (pp.287-327) New York: Plenum.
López, D. F. & Little, D. T. (1996). Children’s action-control beliefs and emotion regulation in the social domain. Developmental Psychology, 32, 299-312.
Maccoby, E. E. & Martin, J. (1983). Socialization in the context of the family: parent-child interaction. En E.M. Hetherington (Ed.), Handbook of child psychology: 4. Socialization, personality and social development. 1-101. New York: Wiley.
O’leary, S. G. & Vidair, H. B. (2005). Marital adjustment, child-rearing disagreements, and over reactive parenting: Predicting child behavior problems. Journal of Family Psycho logy. Vol. 19, No. 2, p. p. 208-216.
Pettit, G., Bates, J., & Dodge, K. (1997). Supportive Parenting, Ecological Context, and Children´s Adjustment: A seven Year longitudinal Study. Child Development, V.68. No.5 Pag. 908-923.
Pettit, G. S. & Laird, R. D. (2002). Psychological control and monitoring in early adolescence: the role of parental involvement and earlier child adjustment. En Intrusive parenting: how psychological control affects children and adolescents. Edited by Brian Barber 97-123. American psychological association. Washington, D. C.
Pinderhughes, E. E.; Dodge, K. A.; Bates, J. E.; Pettit, G. S. & Zelli, A., (2000). Discipline Responses influences of parents´ socioeconomic status, ethnicity, beliefs about parenting, stress and cognitive-emotional processes. Journal of Familiy Psychology, Vol. 14, No. 3, 380-400.
Ramírez, M. A. (2004). Conflictos matrimoniales y problemas en los hijos. Revista de psicología social, 19, 3, 265-274.
Rogers, S.J., & White, L.K. (1998) Satisfaction with Parenting: The role of marital happiness, Family Structure, and Parents gender. Journal of Marriage and the family, 60, 293-308.
Rohner, R. P. (1991). Handbook for the study of parental acceptance and rejection. University of Connecticut: Center for the study of parental acceptance and rejection.
Rohner, R. P. (2004). The parental “acceptance-rejection syndrome” universal correlates of perceived rejection. American psychologist. Vol. 59, N. 8, 830-840.
Rolling, B. C. & Thomas, D. L. (1979). Parental support, power and control techniques in the socialization of children. En W. R. Burr, R. Hill, F. I. Nye, & I. L. Reiss (Eds.) Contemporary theories about the family (Vol.1) Londres: Iree.
Schaefer, E. S. (1965). A configurational analysis of children’s report of parent behavior. Journal of consulting psychology, 29, 552-557.
Simons, R. L.; Whitbeck, L. B.; Conger, R. D.; & Chyi-in, W. (1991). Intergenerational transmission of harsh parenting. Developmental Psychology, vol, 27, No. 1, 159-171.
Stattin, H. & Kerr, M. (2000). Parental monitoring: a reinterpretation. Child development, 71, 1072-1085.
Steinberg, L., Lamborn, S., Dornbosch, S., & Darling, N. (1992). Impact of parenting practice on adolescents’ achievement: Authoritative parenting, school involvement and encouragement to succeed. Child Development, 63, 1266- 1281.
Straus, M. A.; Gelles, R. J.; & Steinmetz, S. K. (1980). Behind closed doors: Violence in the American family. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
Tschann, J.M., Flores, E., Pasch, L.A. & VanOss Marin, B. (1999). Assessing interparental conflict: reports of parents and adolescents in European American and Mexican American Families. Journal of marriage and the family, 61, 269-283.
Wilson, B. J. & Gottman, J. M. (1995) Marital Interaction and Parenting. En: N. Einsenberg, B. Murhy (1995). Parenting and children’s moral development. Handbook of parenting, 4, 10. M.H. Bornstein eds. Mahwah, New Jersey.
