How to Cite
Murillo Muñoz, J., & Molero Alonso, F. (2012). Life satisfaction : its relationship with prejudice, national identity, self-esteem and material well-being in immigrants. Acta Colombiana De Psicología, 15(2), 99–108. Retrieved from https://actacolombianapsicologia.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/270
License

 Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:

 Acta Colombiana de Psicología complies with international intellectual property and copyright laws, and particularly with Article No. 58 of the Political Constitution of Colombia, Law No. 23 of 1982, and the Agreement No. 172 of September 30, 2010 (Universidad Católica de Colombia Intellectual Property Regulation).

 Authors retain their copyright and grant to the Acta Colombiana de Psicología the right of first publication, with the work registered under Creative Commons attribution license, which allows third parties to use the published material, provided they credit the authorship of the work and the first publication in this Journal.

Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the relationship between life satisfaction and various psychosocial variables usually linked to international migration processes. Specifically, this study explored the relationship between life satisfaction–a cognitivedimension of subjective well-being- and perceived group prejudice, perceived personal discrimination, global personal self-esteem, national identity and perceived material well- being. The research, of empirical quantitative type, was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of Colombian migrants at several cities of Ecuador. As expected, the hypothesis that life satisfaction was positively related to self -esteem and perceived material well-being was confirmed. Also, a negative correlation was confirmed between life satisfaction, perceived personal discrimination and national identity. Results show that the variables self-esteem, perceived material well-being, perceived personal discrimination and national identity are significant predictors of life satisfaction. Findings didn´t confirm the expected negative association between life satisfaction and perceived group prejudice. Results are analyzed from a psychosocial perspective.

Keywords:

References

Atienza, F., Pons, D., Balaguer, I., & García-Merita, M. (2000). Propiedades psicométricas de la escala de satisfacción con la vida en adolescentes. Psicothema, 12(2), 314-319.

Ayyash -Abdo, H., & Alamuddin, R. (2007). Predictors of subjective well-being among college youth in Lebanon.The Journal of Social Psychology, 147(3), 265-284.

Bourguignon, D., Seron, E., Yzerbyt, V., & Herman, G. (2006). Perceived group and personal discrimination: Differential effects on personal self-esteem. European Journal of Social Psychology, 36, 773-789.

Branscombe, N., Schmitt, M., & Harvey, R. (1999). Perceiving pervasive discrimination among African-Americans: Implications for group identification and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,77(1), 135-149.

Cabañero, Mª., Martínez, M. R., Cabrera, J., Orts, M. I., Reig, A., Tosal, B. (2004). Fiabilidad y validez de la escala de satisfacción con la vida de Diener en una muestra de mujeres embarazadas y puérperas. Psicothema, 16(3), 448-455.

Cassidy, C., O?connor, R., Howe, C., & Warden, D. (2005). Perceived discrimination among ethnic minority young people: The role of psychological variables. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 35(6), 1246-1265.

Crabtree, J. W., Haslam, S. A., Postmes, T., & Haslam, C. (2010). Mental health support groups, stigma and self-esteem: Positive and negative implications of group identification. Journal of Social Issues,66(3), 553-569.

Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75.

Diener, E., Suh, E., Smith, H., & Shao, L. (1995). National differences in subjective well-being: why do they occur? Social IndicatorResearch, 34, 7-32.

Fuster, M. J., & Molero, F. (2008). Prejuicio y estigma hacia las personas que viven con el VIH: un estudio psicosocial desde la perspectiva del grupo estigmatizado. En J.F. Morales, C. Huici, A. Gómez & E. Gaviria (Eds.) Método, Teoría e Investigación en Psicología Social (p.p. 429-445). Madrid: Pearson Prentice-Hall.

Hernández, S., Pozo, C., & Alonso, E. (2004). Apoyo social y bienestar subjetivo en un colectivo de inmigrantes. Boletín de Psicología, 80, 79-96. Inglehart, R. (1997). Modernization and Postmodernization. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., Liebkind, K., Jaakkola, M., & Reuter, A. (2006). Perceived discrimination, social support net and psychological well-being among three immigrant groups. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 3(3), 293-311.

Kahn, R., & Juster, F.T. (2002). Well-being: concepts and measures. Journal of Social Issues, 58(4), 627-644.

Kang, S.M., Shaver, P., Sue, Min, K.H., & Jing, H. (2003). Culture-specific patterns in the prediction of life satisfaction: Roles of emotion, relationship quality, and self-esteem. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 29(12), 1596-1608.

Kasser, T., & Ryan, R. M. (1993). A dark side of the American dream: Correlates of financial success as a central life aspiration. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 410-422.

Leach, C. W., Rodríguez, P. M., Vliek, M. L. W., & Hirt, E. (2010). Group devaluation and group identification. Journal of Social Issues,66(3), 535-552.

Lorenzo-Hernández, J., & Ouellette, S. (1998). Ethnic identity, self-esteem, and values in Dominicans, Portoricans, and African Americans. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 28(21), 2007-2024.

Lucas, R. E., Diener, E., & Suh, E. (1996). Discrimination validity of well-being measures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 616-628.

Major, B. (2006). New perspectives on stigma and psychological well-being. En S. Levin & C. Van Laar (Eds.). Stigma and Group Inequality (pp. 193-210).

Mahwah, New Jersey: LEA. Martínez-Antón, M., Buelga, S., & Cava, M. J. (2007). La satisfacción con la vida en la adolescencia y su relación con la auto-estima y el ajuste escolar. Anuario de Psicología, 38(29, 293-303.

Meertens, R. W., & Pettigrew, T. F. (1992). Le racisme voile: Dimensions et mesure. En M. Wieviorka (Director), Racisme et Modernité (pp. 109-126). París: La Découverte.

Molero, J. F., Fuster, M. J., Jetten, J., & Moriano, J. A. (2011). Living with HIV/AIDS: A psychological perspective on coping with prejudice and discrimination. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(3), 609-626.

Montero, I., & León, O. (2007). A guide for naming research studies in Psychology. International Journal of Clinical and HealthPsychology, 7 (3), 847-862.

Murillo, J. (2009). Intención migratoria de colombianos y ecuatorianos. Cuadernos Migrantes, 3, 3-106.

Nesdale, D. (2002). Acculturation attitudes and the ethnic and host-country identification of immigration. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(7), 1488-1507.

Outten, H. R., Schmitt, M. T., Garcia, D. M., & Branscombe, N. R. (2009). Coping options: Missing links between minority group identification and psychological well-being. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 58, 146-170. doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.2008.00386.x.

Pascoe, E. A., & Smart Richman, L. (2009). Perceived discrimination and health: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 135(4), 531-554.

Pavot, W., & Diener, E. (1993). Review of the satisfaction with life scale. Psychological Assessment, 5, 164-172.

Pfizenmaier, L. B. (2006). El fenómeno del desplazamiento transfronterizo: el caso de Ecuador. En G. Ardila (Ed.), Colombia: Migraciones, transnacionalismo y desplazamiento (pp. 581-597). Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Colección CES.

Pinel, E. (1999). Stigma consciousness: the psychological legacy of social stereotypes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.76, No.1, 114- 128.

Rojas, E. (2006). Resultados en migración? Censo DANE 2005. En memorias: II seminario sobre migración internacional colombiana y la conformación de comunidades transnacionales. Ministerio de relaciones exteriores de Colombia (pp. 43-51) Colombia nos une.

Rojas, G., & Ceballos, M. (2006). Conflicto y fronteras: vecinos en el borde de la crisis. En G. Ardila (Ed.), Colombia: Migraciones, transnacionalismo y desplazamiento (pp. 521-579). Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colección CES.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the Adolescent Self-image. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Schmitt, M., & Branscombe, N. (2002). The meaning and consequences of perceived discrimination in disadvantaged and privileged social groups. European Review of Social Psychology, 12, 167-199.

Schmitt, M., Branscombe, N., Kobrynowicz, D., & Owen, S. (2002). Perceiving discrimination against one´s gender group has different implications for well-being in women and men. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28(2), 197-210.

Shin, D. C., & Johnson, D. M. (1978). Avowed happiness as an overall assessment of the quality of life. Social Indicator Research, 5, 475-492.

Sirgy, M. J. (1998). Materialism and quality of life. Social Indicators Research, 43, 227-260.

Srivastava, A; Locke, E; Bartol, K. (2001). Money and subjective well? Being: It´s not the Money, it`s the motive. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 80, 6, 959 - 971.

Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. En S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.). Psychology on Intergroup Relations (2a ed., pp. 7-24). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.

Triadó, C., Villar, F., Solé, C., & Osuna, M.J. (2005). La media del bienestar en personas mayores: Adaptación de la escala Ryff. Revista de Psicología General y Aplicada, 3, 437-363.

Veenhoven, R. (1991). Ishappinessrelative? Social Indicators Research, 24, 1-34.

Verkuyten, M., & Nekuee, S. (2001). Self-Esteem, discrimination, and coping among refugees: the moderating role of self-categorization. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 31(5), 1058-1075.

Yip, T. (2005). Sources of situational variation and ethnic identity psychological well-being.A palm pilot study of Chinese American students. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31(12), 1603-1616.

Reference by

Sistema OJS 3 - Metabiblioteca |